Slate Meaning in Billiards

Slate is the heavy stone layer under the cloth on a billiards table. It forms the true playing surface. Manufacturers cut slate flat to keep balls rolling smoothly. Most quality tables use one to three pieces of slate. The weight keeps the table stable during play. A level slate prevents balls from drifting off line. Installers carefully level it before covering it. For example, a slow shot rolls straight across the table without curving. That straight roll shows the slate is flat and even. Good slate creates fairness and consistency in every game.