Defensive alignment refers to the specific starting positions of all players in the field. The coach places defenders in locations that best counter the tendencies of the hitter. Standard setups change based on the number of outs and runners on the bases. Moving players around helps the team cover the most likely areas for hits. The third baseman moves closer to the batter to defend against a bunt. This adjustment puts the fielder in a better spot to record a quick out. Teams study hitting patterns to decide which alignment offers the highest chance of success. Effective communication ensures every player knows their exact spot before the pitcher starts. Small shifts in alignment can determine the outcome of a very close game.
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