Double play depth is a defensive alignment where middle infielders move closer to second base. The shortstop and second baseman shift several steps toward the center of the inner field. This positioning shortens the distance they must travel to catch a ball and touch the bag. It allows the defenders to execute a very fast transition for two consecutive outs. Both middle infielders move closer to the pitcher with a runner standing on first base. This shift makes it easier to start a play that retires two runners at once. The defenders sacrifice some coverage on the edges of the field for this central advantage. Coaches call for this depth whenever a ground ball can result in a double play. Quick footwork from this position is essential for beating the speed of the baserunners.
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