Backing the Jib Meaning in Sailing

Backing the jib is the act of holding the front sail against the wind. This move forces the bow of the boat to turn away from the wind. A crew member holds the jib sheet tight to the wrong side of the boat. This pressure helps the boat complete a turn if it loses forward speed. It is a common technique used during the start of a sailing race. Backing the jib allows the skipper to keep the boat stationary in one spot. Once the turn is finished, the sailor releases the sail to its normal side. This maneuver provides extra control when the boat is moving slowly in waves.