Backstroke start begins with swimmers in the water facing the wall. Athletes hold the starting handles with both hands. Feet press firmly against the wall surface. At the signal, swimmers pull and push explosively. Hips drive upward and backward immediately. Arms swing overhead during flight phase. Body enters water in a streamlined position. Underwater dolphin kicks maintain early speed. Swimmers surface smoothly into regular strokes. During a race, the swimmer launches backward at the start signal. That action represents the backstroke start. Strong leg drive increases initial momentum. Controlled entry preserves speed off the wall.
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