A berm is a banked turn built from dirt or wood on a trail. Unlike a flat corner, it features a raised outer edge that supports the bike. This design allows mountain bikers to carry much more speed through the woods. The slope of the berm provides traction by pushing the tires into the ground. It feels like riding on a wall or inside a large bowl. Good berms help riders maintain their flow without needing to use the brakes. You should enter high on the wall and exit low for maximum speed. Mastering these turns is one of the most rewarding skills in off-road cycling. They are the signature feature of modern bike parks and flowing mountain trails. For example, a rider leans their bike horizontally into a tall dirt berm to maintain speed. They exit the turn much faster than they entered because of the support. It turns a simple corner into an exciting and fast experience.
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