A fulcrum is the adjustable wheel located on a competitive diving springboard. This device controls the amount of spring or bounce the board provides. Moving the wheel toward the water makes the diving board much stiffer. Moving it back toward the stand makes the board flex more easily. Each diver adjusts the fulcrum to match their personal weight and jumping style. This allows the athlete to time their jump with the board movement. One example of fulcrum use is a diver turning the dial before. Proper adjustment is vital for achieving the maximum height during the hurdle phase. Coaches help younger divers find the best setting for their specific physical needs. The fulcrum must be set before the diver begins their official dive attempt. Understanding this piece of equipment is essential for every springboard diving athlete.
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