Overrunning happens when a baserunner travels past their intended base after a sprint or a hit. This action is legal at first base as long as the runner turns toward foul territory. At any other base, a runner can be tagged out if they lose contact. Players must learn to control their momentum to stay safe on the second and third bags. A batter sprints past first base and remains safe because they stayed in the foul area. However, overrunning second base allows the shortstop to apply a quick tag for an out. This mistake often occurs when a runner is too fast or fails to slide properly. Coaches teach players to use the base to stop their movement during a close play. Mastering the stop ensures the runner remains in the game to score a run later.
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