Pine tar describes a sticky substance applied to baseball bats for grip. The substance increases friction between hands and bat handle. Better grip allows controlled swings during powerful hitting motions. Players spread pine tar along the lower bat handle surface. Umpires regulate how high the substance may appear on the bat. Excess pine tar above limits may cause equipment violations. Batters prefer secure grip because sweat reduces natural hand friction. Controlled grip supports consistent swing speed and accurate contact. Hitters avoid slipping hands that weaken bat control. The substance usually appears dark and slightly tacky on the handle. During a league game a batter grips a pine tar covered handle firmly. The improved grip helps produce a solid line drive hit. Equipment rules maintain fairness by restricting excessive application areas. Coaches check bats regularly before games to ensure compliance. Batters also reapply pine tar when grip weakens during long innings. Groundskeepers store pine tar containers near dugouts for quick access. Clean grip technique reduces risk of bat slipping dangerously. Umpires inspect equipment occasionally during official play. Pine tar therefore functions primarily as a grip enhancer for hitters.
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