In bobsleigh, a Track Record refers to the fastest time ever recorded by a sled on a specific track.
Because every bobsleigh track in the world has a different layout, lengths, and number of turns, athletes do not compete for “World Records” in the traditional sense. Instead, they chase the best time for the specific course they are currently sliding on.
The Two Types of Track Records
In official competitions, officials usually track two distinct types of records:
- Start Record: This measures the time from the moment the crew begins pushing the sled to the point where they cross the first timing line (usually about 50 meters). It highlights the explosive power and sprinting speed of the athletes.
- Track Record (Finish): This measures the time from the start line to the very end of the course. It reflects the overall performance, including the start, the pilot’s steering, and the aerodynamics of the sled.
Why Track Records Change
Several factors influence whether a team can break a record on a given day:
- Ice Temperature: Harder, colder ice usually creates less friction, allowing for faster speeds.
- Track Grooming: “Track men” use scrapers to smooth the ice between heats. A freshly groomed track is typically faster.
- Equipment Tech: New blade designs or better sled aerodynamics can shave milliseconds off the previous best time.
Why it Matters
A track record gives a team “bragging rights” and serves as the ultimate benchmark for excellence at a specific venue. If a team breaks a track record during a race, it almost guarantees them a podium finish, as it proves they handled that specific ice better than anyone in history.